Iran breaks American plans: Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps launches missile attacks against Israeli targets. Photo. According to Russia's Today's News Agency, the commander of the Central Command of the Quds Force of the Islamic R

NATO Secretary General Rutte said he understood Trump's decision not to inform allies about the plan to attack Iran. Polls show that most Americans believe a conflict with Iran would raise oil prices and affect the economy.

Iran launched two waves of missile attacks on southern Israel late Saturday, with multiple missiles breaking through the defense system, causing at least 100 injuries and hitting areas near nuclear facilities.

Keep in mind that North Korean experts encountered many difficulties during the debugging of "Mars-10," taking a long time to perfect it. This missile first failed in its test launch in 2006 and was finally put into formal service in 2016.

China Petrochemical's net profit fell 36.8% in 2025, mainly due to the impact of new energy and declining product profits. Refining volume slightly decreased, and oil prices dropped, but natural gas and ethylene production increased significantly.

China has not made a direct response to the conflict in the Middle East, but instead adhered to an independent foreign policy, actively promoting peace talks and demonstrating the responsibility of a major country.

The CEO of Volkswagen stated that China's five-year plan and efficient implementation are worth learning from in Germany, while the European Union's imposition of tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles has attracted attention.

Unmanned aircraft spotted over nuclear base: What happened in the U.S.? The Independent: A group of unidentified drones attempted to attack a U.S. military base. The facility is Barksdale Air Force Base in Louisiana, which is home to B-52 strategic b

The peace plan drafted by Trump's team makes people doubt whether Americans have a memory span of only seven seconds. On the 22nd, the U.S. website "Digital News" reported that the Trump administration has begun preliminary discussions on t

Podolyak stated in his Telegram channel that Iran's success is largely based on effective cooperation with North Korea, and many of Iran's R&D achievements either directly imitate North Korean models or are built upon them.

Iran warned that if the United States attacks its nuclear power plants, it will completely close the Strait of Hormuz. At the same time, it threatened to conduct military strikes on Israel's energy facilities.

Musk announced the launch of the Terafab in-house chip production plan, aiming to provide powerful computing power for Tesla and SpaceX, and to enhance the development of AI, robotics, and space technology.

A Step Away from the End of the World: Israel and Iran Exchange "Quasi-Nuclear" Attacks Jews Bomb Iranian Natanz Uranium Enrichment Plant, Persians Attack Dimona Nuclear Research Center The Iranian Natanz uranium enrichment facility was again at

Iranian officials stated that six conditions must be met for a ceasefire, including closing U.S. military bases and paying war compensation. The U.S. proposed different demands, and differences in positions remain between the two sides.

Wu Dahui posted a micro post, inviting you to take a look.

The United States is considering holding talks with Iran, demanding six core commitments, including limiting its nuclear program and stopping support for proxy groups. However, Iran has taken a hard line, leaving the prospects of negotiations uncerta

Israel launched attacks on multiple military targets in Iran and destroyed an important bridge in southern Lebanon. A former Pakistani Air Force colonel analyzed that Iran successfully penetrated the Israeli defense system through multiple waves of a

U.S. media reports that Germany hopes to reach a new defense agreement with Japan, simplifying procedures for joint military operations between the two countries. This move is seen as a major breakthrough in military relations between Germany and Jap

India is considering exiting the Russian Su-57 project and joining the development of a sixth-generation fighter in Europe, focusing on domestic and French aircraft procurement.

The 2026 China Development Forum did not invite Japanese business executives, drawing widespread attention to Sino-Japanese relations. This absence was seen as a clear response to Japan's recent position on China.

The Finnish president pointed out that changes in U.S. foreign policy have intensified divisions within the West, and Europe needs to reassess its relationship with the United States and strengthen its own defense capabilities.

American journalists reported that the destruction inside Israel was caused by two missiles, and Iran still maintains a large missile stockpile.

The German chancellor held discussions with Trump on issues concerning Iran, Israel, and Ukraine, both sides emphasized maintaining close communication. Analysts pointed out that Europe remains passive in the face of tough diplomacy.

The escalating situation in Iran has intensified tensions in the Strait of Hormuz, and historical cases show that the blockade of key shipping lanes has a profound impact on the global economy. Modern supply chains are more vulnerable to shocks, and

Iran tested new combat capabilities by launching missiles, one of which flew 3,200 kilometers before falling. Experts say it can cover the entire Europe.

Apple CEO Cook attended the China Development Forum, praised China's innovation and manufacturing capabilities, and emphasized their shared goals in green development.

A survey shows that 27% of respondents are concerned about AI making mistakes, far exceeding their concerns about unemployment and the impact on thinking abilities, reflecting the public's high level of attention to the reliability of technology.

Trump posted on social media that the Democratic Party is America's "number one enemy," drawing attention to his political stance.

Iran stated that it will cooperate with the International Maritime Organization to ensure the safety of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz, allowing only non-hostile country vessels to pass through.

Trump accused the Democratic Party as the greatest enemy of the United States, and analysts said his remarks reflect domestic and foreign difficulties, intensifying political polarization and social division.

China has built the world's first regenerative rice unmanned smart farm in Hunan, achieving full automation management through intelligent technology, with a yield 50% higher than traditional methods.

Zaluzhnyi pointed out that the war not only ends the conflict but may also plant the seeds for future conflicts, emphasizing that the international community needs to strengthen political will to address the crisis.

Analysis shows that China's R&D spending has surged by 90% over the past decade and is expected to surpass the United States to become the largest research funder. Western talent and capital are accelerating their flow to China.

Japan's foreign minister said that if Iran and the U.S. or Israel reach a ceasefire, Japan might send a mine-clearing ship of the Self-Defense Forces to the Strait of Hormuz. This strait handles 90% of Japan's crude oil imports, and the situatio

The US-Iran conflict entered its third week, with the situation becoming more complicated, global oil prices fluctuating more intensely, and the US strategic credibility being undermined. Experts point out that this conflict may become a turning poin

The gap between South Korea's core technologies and those of the United States is narrowing, but the gap with China's technologies is widening. China has surpassed South Korea in the field of charging batteries, and South Korea lags behind the U

Russian President's press secretary Peskov said that the U.S. and Israel's assassination of Iranian officials would have far-reaching consequences, and Iran is actively defending itself.

Iranian officials said that the Strait of Hormuz is currently open to all ships, but restricted only for ships from "hostile countries." Tehran accused the US and Israel of actions that led to the partial closure of the waterway.

The person in the background comes from the Russian high-level, has a background in Russia's strategic nuclear forces, but is now playing with drones. Here is his reflection. Over the past decade, I have directly participated in the modernization of

Ukrainian soldiers were greatly shocked after witnessing Gulf countries intercepting a single target with eight missiles. The stark disparity in wealth and Western aid became clearly evident, leading to deep reflection.

Iran warned that if the United States attacks its power plants, it will retaliate against energy and IT facilities in the Middle East, triggering regional economic and social crises.

The Finnish president pointed out the changes in U.S. foreign policy, with more unpredictable actions and taking measures without consulting its allies.

British media claim Iranian missiles can threaten London, analyzing their long-range strike capabilities and potential deployment risks.

A U.S. Army major analyzed Trump's tough statements toward Iran, stating that his policies are full of contradictions and lack strategy, which may escalate regional tensions.

Ukrainian suicide drones attacked the Russia-Ukraine-France oil refinery, with two drones crashing into a construction site. This is the second attack on the facility, and Russia's air defense system remains weak.

Iran warned that any attack on energy facilities would trigger a comprehensive regional retaliation, and the situation continues to escalate.

Ukrainian forces are gathering reserve troops in Kherson, while Russian forces are advancing on multiple fronts, with intense fighting reported in places like Droboboloye. Ukraine and the UK are collaborating to develop long-range unmanned attack boa

Amid concerns about the risks of oil, foreign investors are fleeing Japan's stock market. As worries grow that rising oil prices will hurt Japan's economy, foreigners became net sellers of Japanese stocks last week, the first time since 2026.

Israel stated that an Iranian missile attack on a southern city injured 180 people, but did not mention the background of an air strike on the Dimona nuclear facility. The public is paying attention to whether Israel is using this opportunity to gain

A U.S. think tank has warned that if Trump does not quickly find a way to end the conflict with Iran, it will be difficult for him to exit the confrontation in a dignified manner. The risk of losing control of the situation is increasing, and the pol

Bloomberg analysis indicates that Trump's decision to use military force against Iran was influenced by multiple factors, and his advisors failed to effectively prevent it, revealing flaws in the team's decision-making process.

The British nuclear submarine Anson has arrived in the Arabian Sea, carrying Tomahawk missiles, possibly targeting Iran. This deployment has drawn external attention.

Iranian missiles attacked a southern Israeli city, injuring more than 120 people, and the air defense system failed to intercept them, drawing widespread attention.

Iran's Supreme Leader Mojtaba has remained low-key and hidden, even making it difficult for U.S. and Israeli intelligence agencies to determine his actual condition and power status. His absence during the New Year has triggered various speculations.

The Japanese foreign minister responded to Trump's mention of the Pearl Harbor incident, stating that Japan and the United States were in a state of confrontation at the time, which triggered public criticism.

Israeli Defense Minister Katz announced tough measures against southern Lebanon, including blowing up bridges and demolishing houses, forcing civilians to evacuate, aiming to establish a military control zone.

Reference News website, March 22 report. According to the website of US magazine "Around the World" on March 21, with the successful floating out of the "Carnival City" on March 20 in Shanghai, the Chinese cruise industry is entering a

Trump said that if Iran does not lift the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, he will bomb its power plants. Analysts point out that this move reveals the U.S. strategic dilemma and may repeat historical methods.

Israel said that the missiles fired by Iran can reach European capitals such as Berlin, Paris, and Rome, indicating an enhancement of its long-range strike capability.

Russian courts revealed that the Ukrainian intelligence agency planned several terrorist attacks, resulting in numerous civilian casualties. The article pointed out serious moral issues within Ukrainian society, with some soldiers being treated as he

Middle East Conflict: Summary of the Situation on March 21 - Iranian Missiles Have a Range of 4,000 Kilometers... From the global consequences perspective, this news was probably the most important yesterday. Moreover, its impact is not limited to th

Reference News Network, March 22 report - The Bloomberg News website published on March 19 an article written by reporter Neil Jerome Morales and Linda Lu, titled "After the Iran Conflict Caused Oil Price Volatility, BYD Showrooms Across Asia Are Cro

The registration for the preliminary elections of Taipei City Council members is about to begin, and candidate Li Xiaoliang is facing multiple controversies, including issues related to dual residency and not serving military service. He responded th

Reference News Network, March 22 report. According to the South China Morning Post website on March 20, AstraZeneca said it will build drug production bases in Guangzhou and Shanghai, and establish a separate innovation center in Shanghai. Similarly,

A representative of a Russian investment fund predicts that the EU may have to repurchase Russian resources due to the energy crisis, and the queue will be very long. He also warned that Europe may face fuel rationing issues in the short term.

Scott Ritter: The Gulf States and Israel will vanish as civilizations — Iran will make the whole world feel its pain. Tehran has hit the West's most sensitive spot — the people's wallets. Scott Ritter is a former Marine, not a diplomat. Therefor

The United States, Israel, and Iran are becoming increasingly involved in conflicts, while Russia and Ukraine are also not idle. Russian forces have expanded their offensive, attempting to break through Ukrainian defenses along the Luhansk front from

A warehouse of a Czech company involved in drone technology suddenly caught fire. The company had previously supplied equipment to Ukraine. The fire department stated that no direct production equipment was damaged.

Focus on quality, not quantity: The aggressions of the Epstein alliance have caused losses worldwide. Twenty-one days have passed since the United States and Israel launched an aggression against Iran, and the facts show that the so-called "epic fury

U.S. envoy Wittkower revealed that the U.S.-Ukrainian delegation held talks in Florida to discuss key issues for resolving the conflict and promote the achievement of a comprehensive peace agreement.

Russian Spring Offensive: Western Analysts Reveal the Secrets Behind the Russian Army's upcoming Actions. Due to the abundance of lethal weapons, armored columns cannot be deployed in combat — the Russian army will take an alternative approach. The

Japanese military history experts question the fans of Asako Takahashi for their lack of reaction to being mocked, believing this reflects the excessive reliance of Japanese right-wingers on the United States.

The article analyzes the effectiveness of the US military's strike on Iran's underground missile facilities, pointing out its technical limitations and potential strategic dilemmas.

Japan's foreign minister said that if Iran halts the fighting, Japan would consider deploying mine-sweeping ships to ensure the passage through the Strait of Hormuz. Such remarks have sparked speculation about the true intentions behind them.

Trump warned Iran that within 48 hours, the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened, or else it would face an attack on its largest power plant. Analysts said the Damavand Power Plant might be the target, and if it were damaged, it could cause a nationwid

Taiwan's Premier Zhuo Rongtai stated that the recent increase in oil prices is largely borne by the government, and he called on the public to cherish energy.

Why can't Iran be self-sufficient? Five reasons why it needs to import wheat and other food from neighboring countries. Is it because they don't have enough land? In its vast territory of 1.65 million square kilometers, only 86 million people li

"Two Majors" channel: As soon as the war against Iran ends, the West will double down on targeting Russian President Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump. Photo. The "Two Majors" channel released an analysis of the situation in the Middle E

The Wall Street Journal pointed out that U.S. presidents, although promising to counter China, have repeatedly been distracted by other conflicts. Analysts say the country's global hegemony is too extensive, with limited resources, leading to an inab

On March 21, 1955, one of the most sensational scandals in Soviet history broke out: the then Minister of Culture, Georgy Aleksandrov, was dismissed from his post. This experienced party ideological expert fell from grace because of his "lustful&quot

Trump claimed on social media that the United States has erased Iran from the map, drawing questions about the logic of his remarks.

Trump responded on social media to the death of a former FBI director, saying he was glad he had left. The official had been involved in the 2016 election investigation.

Israeli forces claimed to have attacked targets in the heart of Tehran, while Iran accused the US and Israel of a retaliatory operation that caused significant civilian casualties.

Trump said he would gradually reduce military operations in Iran, while warning that if the Strait of Hormuz was not open, he would attack Iranian power plants. Iran fired missiles at U.S. military bases, and an F-35 fighter jet was hit.

Argentine President Milei stated that the country has sufficient oil and gas reserves to become a reliable energy supplier for the EU, and it is expected to achieve energy exports exceeding 30 billion dollars by 2030.

The article points out that the "timeline for invading Taiwan" is a false proposition. The mainland has always prioritized peaceful reunification, and "military unification" is a bottom-line response to "Taiwan independence."

The Cuban government rejected the U.S. embassy's request to import diesel, calling the U.S. actions shameless. If there is a fuel shortage, the U.S. embassy may be forced to evacuate its personnel.

The report pointed out that the United States is highly dependent on imports for critical resources such as rare earth elements, affecting its ability to produce and maintain military equipment.

The conflict in Iran is becoming a problem for all of Europe. Iran fired two ballistic missiles at the British-American joint base on Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean. Tehran called this a "major move" against the United States. The base is appr

Reference News, March 22 report. According to CNN website on March 19, two sources familiar with the matter said that an American F-35 fighter jet made an emergency landing at a U.S. military base in the Middle East after it was suspected of being hi

The U.S. and Iran conflict has lasted three weeks, with Trump stating that military actions will be gradually reduced, but he refuses to stop the fighting, while demanding allies share responsibility for security in the Strait of Hormuz.

Reference News Network, March 22 report - The Russian website "Zerkalo Nedeli" published an article on March 19 with the title "Iran Is Suffering Brutal Attacks," authored by Andrei Munchuk. Excerpts follow: The strikes against Iran no

Iran's military stated that if the United States attempts to seize Khark Island, it will face an unprecedented retaliation. The island is Iran's largest oil export terminal, and the escalation of the situation could lead to a larger conflict.

U.S. Democratic Congressman Don Beyer warned that Trump's unstable behavior has become a global threat, and his extreme statements could escalate tensions in the Middle East.

Fox News refers to Judaism as the ideological cornerstone of the free world, emphasizing its beliefs and sufferings' profound impact on Western political thought.

On March 22 local time, the Qatari Ministry of Defense issued a statement on a social media platform, stating that a Qatari helicopter experienced a technical failure and crashed into the sea while carrying out a routine mission. At present, search a

Russia has mobilized Crimean personnel to the front lines, which Ukraine claims breaks previous commitments not to conscript Crimeans.

The Philippine Navy stated that Chinese warships conducted fire control radar tracking in the South China Sea, and the Philippines considers this action provocative and has demanded that China withdraw.

The Middle East conflict continues to impact global energy markets, with 39 facilities in nine countries damaged, and Qatar suffering severe losses, affecting its natural gas exports.

Iran launched a missile attack on southern Israel, targeting nuclear facilities, drawing international attention. The incident may alter the strategic landscape in the Middle East.

Trump made inappropriate remarks following the death of former FBI director Mueller, raising questions about his moral standards.

The United States has named five countries that pose a security threat. The United States has included Russia, associated countries, Iran, North Korea, and Pakistan in its main threat list. The United States has named five countries that pose a secur

Netanyahu issued a statement regarding the Iranian attack on Dimona and Arad, stating that he will continue to strike Iran. The attack was in response to Israel's strike on the Natanz nuclear facility.

The chairman of the People's Party, Huang Kuo-chang, criticized Lai Ching-te for thanking him for the amendment to the nuclear power plant regulations, and accused him of avoiding the Democratic Progressive Party's past efforts to smear him. Lai

Switzerland has announced a suspension of arms exports to the U.S. during the US-Iran conflict, and already issued licenses will be assessed by an expert group.

Twenty-two countries will get involved in the affairs of the Strait of Hormuz. Satellite image of the Strait of Hormuz. The UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs released a joint statement by multiple countries, stating that the number of countries willing

Forty-eight people were evacuated from Dimona city in southern Israel due to a missile attack by Iran, which may be a retaliation for the Israeli military's attack on nuclear facilities.

The U.S. military action against Iran has cost more than $27 billion, with initial expenses higher than the 2003 Iraq War. The Pentagon has requested $20 billion to continue the operation, and the situation remains tense.

The Envelope Full of Secrets: How exactly is Iran preparing to fight back? This time, it's serious. "After 12 days of warfare, the missiles and other latest weapons we have deployed remain untouched so far," people are wondering whether thi

Twenty-two countries, including the UAE, condemned Iran's attack on vessels in the Persian Gulf and called for safeguarding the freedom of navigation through the strait and the stability of the energy supply chain.

Trump warned that if Iran does not open the strait, he will destroy its power plants, and Iran responded that it will strike U.S. energy targets.

Trump posted on a social media platform that the United States has erased Iran from the map and criticized the media and analysts' reports. This came after the US and Israel launched attacks on Iran, escalating regional tensions.

Iran accused Israel of attacking the Natanz nuclear facility, while the International Atomic Energy Agency stated no leakage occurred. The situation in the Middle East continues to escalate, posing new challenges to regional security.

Slovak Prime Minister Fico pointed out that the EU's refusal to restart the Russian oil pipeline will lead to an energy shortage, and consumers will face pressure from rising oil prices.

Japan is building military facilities on Amami Island and Hachijojima, with construction proceeding at an astonishing intensity. A U.S. think tank is paying attention to China's accelerated military buildup, presenting new challenges in Sino-Japanese

The United States has seen its strategic resources for China severely diluted due to frequent conflicts around the world, allowing China to expand its influence.

The F-35 stealth fighter was successfully intercepted, with its complex technology and confrontation against air defense systems becoming the focus. Iran has not disclosed specific methods, and the incident holds significant importance.

【By Wang Kaiwen, Observer Net】The conflict between the U.S., Israel, and Iran entered its fourth week. On March 21, Iran launched multiple missiles toward southern Israel. Some missiles penetrated Israel's air defense system and hit residential are

Japanese diplomat Asahi Hayato has shown unusually humble attitude towards the United States, triggering speculation about her true intentions. Analysts believe this move may be aimed at seeking U.S. support to achieve the goal of amending the consti

Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov criticized the United States for taking actions to squeeze Russia's energy market share, stating that the U.S. did not respect Russia's position, and the situation poses a serious challenge to Russia.

Source: Global Times [Global Times reporter Su Yanqi] According to a report by Reuters, Volkswagen's CEO Oliver Blume said in an interview with German media on the 22nd that the German automotive industry can learn from China's rigorous industri

However, the final voting result was entirely in line with external expectations, as the bill failed to pass with 47 votes in favor and 53 votes against, marking another failure of the Democrats' efforts to impose restrictions.

India plans to launch production of rare earth magnets within the year to reduce dependence on imported rare earths. The country is promoting a self-reliance strategy to build a self-sufficient system for critical minerals.

The United States accused China of controlling the United Nations through financial and personnel arrangements, while China denied the allegations, emphasizing its contributions and responsibilities to the United Nations.

Chinese auto companies' global sales exceeded Japan for the first time in 2025, with brands like BYD and Geely performing impressively, as Chinese automakers accelerate their global expansion.

Russian President's press secretary Peskov criticized the EU for refusing to resume Russian gas supplies, saying its policies are exacerbating economic pressure.

Kuomintang legislator Li Mingxian criticized the Democratic Progressive Party's energy policy for being contradictory, questioning whether Lai Ching-te truly supports restarting nuclear power, sparking online controversy.

The Chinese Ministry of Commerce announced that it will soon release the results of its investigation into trade and investment barriers with Mexico, indicating possible further actions. Mexico had previously considered reviewing investments from Chi

Countries such as India, Japan, and Thailand are rushing to buy Russian oil, while China remains calm, showing the effectiveness of its long-term energy strategy.

The Democratic leader of the U.S. House of Representatives pointed out that the Middle East conflict has worsened the national security environment, and rising oil prices affect people's lives.

Europe is facing an energy crisis due to its support for Ukraine, with soaring natural gas and electricity prices impacting the economy and internal disputes escalating.

Trump threatened to destroy Iran's power plants, and Iran said it would retaliate against U.S. energy facilities in the region. Tensions escalated as both sides faced off.

A 52-year-old Russian man was arrested by the Federal Security Service (FSB) in the "Donetsk People's Republic," who attempted to carry out a terrorist attack by detonating the car of a local administrative official. The man, arrested in Do

Trump threatened to destroy Iran's power plants, and Iran responded firmly, stating it would retaliate against the energy, cyber, and desalination facilities of the United States and its regional allies. If the Middle East is attacked, society would

A former CIA analyst criticized Israel's expansionist stance on a Turkish CNN program, stating that it has been misled by Zionist ideology.

The Qatari energy minister has repeatedly warned the United States and industry partners that provoking Iran would lead to serious consequences.

By Carrie Gregoire, Translation by Jingsheng. In February 1991, after the air campaign of the Gulf War, US commanders were convinced that the coalition's air power had already destroyed the main forces of the Iraqi Republican Guard long before the gr

According to Xinhua News Agency, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps of Iran issued a statement on the 21st, announcing the 72nd wave of attacks under the "True Promise-4" operation, which targeted Israel and the U.S. Navy's Fifth Fleet.

Iran launched two waves of missile attacks against southern Israel, causing hundreds of casualties, and the Israeli air defense system failed, leading to an escalation of the war situation.

Trump warned that if Iran does not open the Strait of Hormuz, he will destroy its power plants. Tensions are escalating, and the next 48 hours may be a critical moment.

Iran launched a missile attack on Dimona, Israel, causing damage to several buildings, while the nuclear facility remained unaffected. Iran stated that this operation was a retaliation and hinted that the next attack might target core areas directly.

Trump stated that if Iran does not open the Strait of Hormuz, the United States will strike its power plants. The situation in the Middle East remains tense, and regional energy routes are blocked.

A new round of high-level talks between the Ukrainian delegation and the United States took place in Florida, focusing on security and political issues. Both sides hope to move the negotiations towards practical results.

The results of the first and only nationwide referendum in Soviet history, "Regarding the Preservation of the USSR," were announced on March 21, 1991, 35 years ago. The Supreme Soviet of the USSR summarized the referendum results: 76.4% of voter

Saudi Arabia has designated five Iranian embassy staff in Riyadh as undesirable persons, demanding they leave the country within 24 hours. Previously, Qatar also expelled several Iranian officials.

The Middle East conflict has escalated into an energy war, with Iran and Israel attacking each other's energy facilities, causing a shock to global LNG supply. Several Asian countries are facing an energy crisis and have turned to coal-fired power ge

South Korea sold 900,000 barrels of strategic oil reserves overseas, and the government has launched an emergency audit. Analysts say it may involve management loopholes and speculative operations.

The Japanese government plans to promote the construction of emergency shelters, focusing on utilizing underground facilities to enhance defensive capabilities against potential security threats.

The United States said it would attack Iran's power facilities if Iran does not open the Strait of Hormuz. This move has raised concerns about the escalation of the situation in the Middle East.

Kazakhstan strengthens its national governance capabilities through a constitutional referendum, reduces uncertainty in presidential succession, enhances policy implementation efficiency, and has a profound impact on U.S.-Kazakh cooperation.