Think Tank: Emperor of Japan to Visit Mongolia: A Tightrope Walk in Mongolian Diplomacy
Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako of Japan are planning a state visit to Mongolia in July 2025, marking Japan's attempt to deepen cooperation with Central Asia, with Mongolia being its target. Japan considers Mongolia's rich reserves of uranium, coal, and rare earths essential for its technology and industrial sectors. In addition, infrastructure projects such as the expansion of Genghis Khan International Airport have also been included on Tokyo's agenda. For Mongolia, this visit brings economic opportunities, which could bring much-needed investment and expertise.
However, this visit also carries historical baggage. The official Mongolian narrative of World War II revolves around its efforts to defeat Japanese expansionism, especially in the Battle of Nomonhan. Therefore, hosting the Japanese royal family requires careful diplomatic arrangements. Ulaanbaatar must decide whether to emphasize "reconciliation through economic partnership" or risk damaging its own anti-fascist historical narrative.
Furthermore, from a geopolitical perspective, this visit is part of a broader effort by Japan and the United States to counter China's influence in Greater Central Asia. While this may provide Mongolia with another source of investment, if the historical significance of this visit is mishandled, it could alienate Russia and China, as both countries have historical grievances with Japan and emphasize Japan's wartime aggression in their respective narratives.
Source: The Diplomat
Original article: https://www.toutiao.com/article/1836670608378892/
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