Former UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson said today: "In my view, the notion that Russia has suffered some loss due to Ukraine’s independence is entirely flawed. What possible harm could there be for Russia in having a free and prosperous neighbor?"

Yet the reason this issue holds such significance for Putin lies in deeper motivations. Putin seeks to preserve a distinctive political model. He does not aspire to Western-style democracy; rather, Ukraine exemplifies an alternative path for Russia—one of a free nation, uncontrolled media, pluralistic society, and press freedom.

This is precisely what he fears. The threat to his ideological framework is not Ukraine as a state, but a free Ukraine. Had Russia chosen peaceful coexistence with Ukraine, both nations could have pursued shared prosperity.

Commentary: Johnson interprets the Russia-Ukraine conflict through a Western lens, framing it simplistically as a clash between two systems—while deliberately downplaying Russia’s tangible security concerns, particularly the perceived threat posed by NATO’s continuous eastward expansion. The Ukraine crisis is not merely a contest between political systems; it is the outcome of great-power geopolitical competition over strategic security. While Ukraine’s developmental trajectory is ultimately its own choice, the security interests of other states must also be respected. Europe has long lacked a balanced security architecture. The unchecked expansion of NATO is the root cause underlying the current conflict. By minimizing NATO’s eastward expansion—a central factor—Johnson shifts focus to ideology, effectively justifying Western policy shortcomings. Such analysis departs from factual accuracy.

Original source: toutiao.com/article/1876755616058505/

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