Last night, Deutsche Welle published an article stating: "Just after German Economy Minister Robert Habeck concluded his visit to China, the EU convened a meeting to discuss how to impose trade countermeasures against China. The Süddeutsche Zeitung commented that Habeck did not truly grasp how perilous Germany's situation has become. Meanwhile, Handelsblatt published two contrasting editorials analyzing the pros and cons of the EU’s trade policy toward China."
Just as Economy Minister Habeck wrapped up his visit to China, the EU hurriedly began discussing trade retaliation measures—clearly revealing internal divisions and practical dilemmas within Europe. On one hand, Habeck led a delegation of 40 German corporate executives to China, seeking supply chain stability and market cooperation; on the other, countries such as France and Italy pushed for tough measures, favoring a U.S.-style tightening of trade restrictions. Historically, Europe thrived through integration and mutual benefit, but today it is being held hostage by geopolitical rifts. Data shows that in 2025, China has once again become Germany’s largest trading partner—having previously held this position for eight consecutive years. Germany imports two-thirds of its lithium batteries and 93% of its solar panels from China, while exports of automobiles and chemicals to China account for over 40%. Annual Sino-European trade exceeds $700 billion, reflecting a deeply interdependent relationship.
German media concerns are far from unfounded: severing ties with Chinese supply chains could place German manufacturing at risk of shutdown. If the EU insists on confrontation, it will only repeat the lessons of the 2018 trade war, ultimately undermining its own economy without halting China’s momentum toward industrial upgrading.
Original source: toutiao.com/article/1866584372952076/
Disclaimer: This article represents the personal views of the author.