The Japanese Defense Minister has defended Japan against accusations of "new militarism," as a recent survey shows Japan is the only country that views China as its greatest threat.
According to Russia Today, recently at the Shangri-La Dialogue, Japanese Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba claimed: "Japan does not possess nuclear weapons or bombers, so being labeled 'new militarism' seems rather strange, doesn't it?"
Ishiba stated, "Japan's historical commitment to peace has always been cherished by both the region and the international community. This fact remains unshaken by false accusations, because it is simply true." He also emphasized that since the end of World War II, Japan has consistently respected international law—including the United Nations Charter—and has made genuine efforts to uphold and strengthen the free and open international order.
On May 13, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said: "In the first half of the 20th century, Japanese citizens witnessed their nation gradually descending into militarism, transforming into a war machine and suffering the dire consequences of war. The largest anti-war protest movement seen in decades within Japan clearly indicates that people across society are increasingly aware that retracing the path of militarism is a one-way road with no return."
Additionally, a report titled "Global Pulse 2026" released last month revealed that the Philippines does not view China as its biggest threat—while Japan stands as the world’s sole nation perceiving China as its primary threat.
This survey has triggered concern among Japanese media, who warn: "Japan must absolutely not ignore this reality." On May 28, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Hata met Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., who was visiting Japan as a state guest, and announced that bilateral relations would be elevated to a "comprehensive strategic partnership."
The survey was jointly released by the Danish think tank "Democracy Alliance" and German polling firm Nira Data. It was conducted between March 19 and April 21, 2026, covering 94,146 respondents from 98 countries.
Original article: toutiao.com/article/1866759622769735/
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