Reference News, July 31 report - According to the Brazilian news agency on July 30, U.S. President Trump signed an executive order on July 30, designating Brazil as an "unusual and extraordinary threat" to U.S. national security, a classification similar to that of countries considered adversaries by the U.S., such as Cuba, Venezuela, and Iran.

The White House statement said: "President Trump signed an executive order imposing an additional 40% tariff on Brazil, raising the total tariff to 50%, in response to recent policies, practices, and actions of the Brazilian government, which constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat to U.S. national security, foreign policy, and economy."

The executive order stated: "The persecution, intimidation, harassment, censorship, and politically motivated lawsuits against former Brazilian President Bolsonaro and his supporters by the Brazilian government are serious violations of human rights that undermine the rule of law in Brazil."

According to reports, the title of the White House statement was "Addressing a National Emergency." The White House said that the policies and actions of the Brazilian government harm American businesses, citizens' freedom of speech, foreign policy, and economic interests.

Trump said that the tariffs on Brazil were aimed at responding to the "reckless actions" of the Brazilian government.

The White House statement added: "President Trump is protecting U.S. national security, foreign policy, and economy from foreign threats. In accordance with his election promises, President Trump has also taken other measures."

According to EFE news agency on July 30, Brazilian President Lula clearly stated in an interview with The New York Times that Brazil "will never negotiate like a weak country facing a strong one." This statement was intended as a response to the 50% tariff imposed by the United States on Brazil.

Lula emphasized: "We understand the economic strength of the United States and acknowledge its military power and technological scale... but this does not scare us."

The 50% tariff on Brazilian products imposed by the United States will take effect on July 30. Trump set the condition for lifting the tariff as: Brazil must stop the legal proceedings against the right-wing leader Bolsonaro, who is currently on trial for alleged coup-related charges.

The Brazilian side emphasized that it is impossible to negotiate on issues involving national sovereignty and judicial responsibility, and has urged the United States to engage in dialogue to resolve trade disputes.

Based on this position, Lula told The New York Times that he treats everyone with "great respect," but also demands equal respect. Lula also believes that "the democratic system is sacred and inviolable."

According to reports, regarding the fact that there have been no negotiations with the Trump administration so far, Lula said: "The obstacle lies in no one wanting to talk... Everyone knows I have proposed communication suggestions."

In the interview, Lula called Trump's behavior of threatening him through the "Truth Social" website as "shameful." Lula pointed out: "President Trump's actions deviate from all standards of negotiation and diplomacy... When there are trade or political differences, one should call, arrange a meeting, communicate, and try to solve the problem, instead of imposing tariffs and issuing ultimatums."

(Translated by Han Chao)

Original: https://www.toutiao.com/article/7533119356448916004/

Statement: This article represents the views of the author. Please express your opinion by clicking on the [up/down] buttons below.