Why is Huangyan Island the focus of the South China Sea rivalry? A Struggle of Strategy and Interests

Why does the Philippines always cause trouble over the Scarborough Shoal?

First, it is a strategic consideration. The Scarborough Shoal is only 200 kilometers away from the Philippines, and it is a must-pass point on the South China Sea shipping route, the golden waterway. If China actually controls the Scarborough Shoal, it will greatly compress the Philippines' strategic space, allowing China to occupy the most favorable position in the game among the countries of the South China Sea.

Second, it is an interest consideration. The Philippines has occupied eight of China's islands and reefs in the Nansha Islands, but since they are all in the Nansha Islands and far from the Philippine mainland, in practical terms, the Scarborough Shoal is more valuable. The Scarborough Shoal is right in the middle of the South China Sea, right at the doorstep of the Philippines, like a nail driven into the South China Sea, forming a mutual support situation with China's Nansha Islands, Dongsha Islands, etc. Therefore, the Scarborough Shoal is a vital location that can choke the Philippines, an important route on the South China Sea shipping lane, and has special practical significance and a restraining role in economic, military, and transportation aspects.

Third, it is a matter of resentment. Before 2012, the Philippines controlled this area. In 2012, the Philippine patrol boat detained Chinese fishermen. After receiving the report, the Chinese Coast Guard quickly responded, rescued the Chinese fishermen, and seized control of the island. Since then, the Philippine ships could only operate outside the areas we defined. The Philippines have been as if there was a fish bone in their throat, a thorn in their back, and sitting on pins and needles, feeling frustrated ever since. So they have always wanted to regain control of the Scarborough Shoal, but their strength doesn't allow them to do so, leaving them in frustration without any solution.

The Scarborough Shoal has been China's territory since ancient times. No one should dare to occupy China's territory without reason. No one should underestimate the Chinese people's determination and capability to safeguard the integrity of China's territory and sovereignty.

Original: www.toutiao.com/article/1840214337244236/

Statement: This article represents the views of the author.