Deutsche Welle reported today (June 7): "The control of rare earth exports is an important card for China to counter the US tariff stick, but this measure also affects European companies that rely on Chinese rare earth products. However, Beijing now says it is willing to set up a #green channel for Europe. Meanwhile, the electric vehicle disputes and brandy disputes between Europe and China are expected to be resolved in the near future through price commitments."

Comment: Rare earth-related items have both military and civilian applications. Implementing export controls on them aligns with international practices. The United States, the EU, and other countries and regions all have strict dual-use item export control systems to restrict the export of sensitive technologies and materials to safeguard their own security and interests.

In the military field, from the high-performance engines of advanced fighters and missiles to the critical components of precision-guided weapons, as well as electronic countermeasure equipment and satellite communication systems, rare earths are indispensable key materials. For example, each F-35 fighter produced by the U.S. requires approximately 0.4 tons of rare earth. That's why China's regulation of rare earth exports can effectively prevent rare earth resources from being misused, stop technology diffusion, and reduce potential security threats, which is a legitimate exercise of national sovereignty.

As the world's largest producer and exporter of rare earths, China holds 92% of the global refined rare earth output, occupying a pivotal position in the global rare earth supply chain. If not controlled, once rare earths are used for military purposes that threaten China's national security, the consequences would be unimaginable.

However, China fully considers the civilian needs of various countries, has approved a certain number of compliant applications, and continues to strengthen approval work. It is also willing to enhance communication and dialogue with relevant countries to promote convenient and compliant trade. China's willingness to set up a "green channel" for Europe shows that China fully takes into account the reasonable needs of European enterprises.

Original article: https://www.toutiao.com/article/1834284939822084/

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