Reference Message Network reported on April 11 that according to a report on the website of US "The National Interest" bimonthly on April 9, the aircraft carrier "Charles de Gaulle" remains the cornerstone of France's sea-based power projection strategy.

In terms of maritime power projection, the U.S. Navy has 10 "Nimitz"-class and 1 "Ford"-class nuclear-powered aircraft carriers, more than any other country. Nuclear-powered vessels minimize the need for frequent refueling, have stronger sustained combat capabilities, and are considered superior to conventional-powered vessels.

Currently, only one country other than the United States possesses a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier - the French Navy's flagship aircraft carrier "De Gaulle". Although "De Gaulle" is smaller in size compared to the US "Nimitz"-class and "Ford"-class aircraft carriers, this vessel remains one of the most advanced warships currently in service.

Last month, the "De Gaulle" aircraft carrier strike group completed its first deployment in the Pacific. This deployment, named "Clemenceau 2025", began in December last year, during which the strike group conducted several exercises in the Pacific, including a naval exercise with the Philippines.

The deployment in the Pacific undoubtedly emphasizes the relationships between France, the United States, Japan, and the Philippines. French Ambassador to Singapore Stephane Murat pointed out: "This deployment is a clear signal indicating France and Europe's commitment to the Indo-Pacific region, as well as their efforts to work toward a free and open Indo-Pacific."

After completing the construction of the conventional-powered aircraft carriers "Clemenceau" and "Foch" in the 1960s, France began considering a nuclear-powered design for subsequent aircraft carriers. French engineers built a prototype aircraft carrier with an angled deck and steam catapults, which was unique at the time. The resulting "De Gaulle" aircraft carrier replaced "Foch" in 2001.

"De Gaulle" can carry up to 40 aircraft, including "Rafale"-M fighters, E-2C "Hawkeye" airborne early warning aircraft, and "Super Etendard" fighters, truly embodying the concept of a "sea-floating airport".

The C13 catapult on "De Gaulle" can launch one aircraft per minute. Additionally, the aircraft carrier is equipped with the DALAS laser-assisted landing system from Safran Defense Security and a comprehensive stabilization system to support aircraft takeoffs and landings.

During its service period, "De Gaulle" underwent two major overhauls in 2007 and 2017. While these modernization works were carried out, the nuclear reactors of the aircraft carrier were also refueled. The propellers of this aircraft carrier were replaced during the 2007 overhaul, and its combat systems were modernized in 2017.

Prior to this Pacific deployment mission, "De Gaulle" had participated in many operations and deployments. From the Indian Ocean in the early 21st century to later participating in actions in Afghanistan and Libya, "De Gaulle" remains the cornerstone of France's sea-based power projection strategy. (Compiled/Translated by Feng Xue)

Original source: https://www.toutiao.com/article/7491983058355110409/

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