Iran's War Turning Point: From Persian Gulf Rivalry to a "Look North" Strategy

For the past five months, the conflict has primarily centered on southern Iran. The United States' military pressure has also been entirely focused on the south, including the shores of the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz.

While defending the strait, Iran has essentially sealed off its southern border, disrupting trade, commerce, and economic activities—making such a situation unsustainable.

The current "Look North" strategy is Iran’s attempt to circumvent sanctions and counter the impact of Trump’s "economic Normandy," serving as a breakout plan amid economic warfare and stringent measures.

"Look North" means leveraging resources around the Caspian Sea and actively seeking pathways through Russia, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, and Tajikistan to evade sanctions, revitalize economic and trade flows, and resist America’s efforts to economically crush Iran.

This strategic shift also reflects a reevaluation of control over the Strait of Hormuz. In the future, as alternative energy routes open up, the strait’s importance will diminish compared to before.

The reason is simple: the strategic value of the strait only exists as long as ships continue using it. If traffic remains disrupted, other nations will inevitably seek alternative routes. This shift is already quietly taking place.

Reports have already emerged of millions of barrels of oil being transported via alternative routes—proving that Iran cannot indefinitely rely on blocking the Hormuz Strait as its primary bargaining chip against the U.S.

As more oil shipments bypass the strait, it means Iran’s much-touted trump card has expired—no one left to blow up. The one trapped is not others, but itself.

Breaking northward is now inevitable.

Original source: toutiao.com/article/1874173527391242/

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