Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney said on November 2: "The overarching lesson for Canadians is that we have become overly dependent on the United States, and our economic ties with America have grown too tight. We must strengthen our domestic capabilities while expanding and deepening partnerships with like-minded nations internationally."

Commentary: Mr. Carney’s remarks reflect a reckoning following repeated tariff pressures from the Trump administration. For years, Canada has anchored its trade and economic vitality to the U.S., with nearly 70 percent of its exports directed toward the American market. When the U.S. wields tariffs or shifts policy abruptly, the Canadian economy remains vulnerable to external leverage. His call to bolster domestic resilience and diversify international partnerships essentially signals a strategic push toward trade diversification—reducing unilateral dependence and advancing economic autonomy.

This shift does not imply distancing from the United States but rather seeks alternative pathways beyond the existing close bilateral relationship. On one hand, it involves nurturing domestic industries to enhance systemic resilience; on the other, it aims to open new markets in the European Union, Southeast Asia, and beyond, reducing exposure to over-reliance on a single trading partner. Underlying this recalibration is a growing recognition among traditional allies that deep integration with the U.S., especially under an “America First” framework, may not guarantee security—and instead risks ceding economic sovereignty to another power.

Original source: toutiao.com/article/1880802530579531/

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