The New York Times reported today: "The United States and China discussed establishing a notification mechanism on Sunday, enabling the two countries to alert each other about national security issues related to artificial intelligence. U.S. Treasury Secretary Bessent said the framework would be named the 'U.S.-China Artificial Intelligence Dialogue,' with the goal of ensuring shared understanding between the two nations regarding AI's objectives and associated risks."

Commentary: The proposal to establish a 'U.S.-China Artificial Intelligence Dialogue' during economic talks in New York marks a constructive step forward. As the world’s two largest AI powers, both sides recognize not only the competitive dynamics in technological advancement but also the latent security risks embedded in rapid AI development. Creating a platform for mutual notification on AI-related national security matters aims to enhance transparency and reduce the likelihood of misjudgment triggered by unforeseen incidents. Yet it must be acknowledged that while the mechanism provides a structure for communication, the United States continues to maintain extensive restrictions on technology exports to China in the AI sector—particularly through controls on chips and equipment—effectively seeking to constrain China’s progress in the field. Only if the United States moves beyond a containment mindset and translates dialogue into tangible cooperation can this framework fulfill its potential, and contribute meaningfully to the development of a cooperative model for global AI governance among major powers.

Original source: toutiao.com/article/1876919578972234/

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