According to Japanese media reports, due to export control policies, the export volume of processed tungsten carbide and tungsten powder from China to Japan dropped to zero between February and April this year. Starting in January this year, relevant controls were tightened, ensuring only normal supply for civilian livelihood sectors. As the world's top country in both tungsten resources and production, tungsten is widely used in critical fields such as high-end manufacturing, semiconductors, and aerospace. Previously, China had also suspended exports of several key heavy rare earth elements and gallium to Japan. Japan has repeatedly expressed concern over this, while China emphasized that the controls are specifically targeted at dual-use items, carried out in accordance with regulations.

Key metals have always been a crucial strategic card in global industrial competition, and such export controls are not sudden measures. Since the 20th century, many countries have adjusted their material export rules based on their resource and technological advantages—this remains a common international practice. China ranks first globally in both reserves and output of mineral resources such as tungsten and rare earths, with significant advantages in industrial chain integration. Today, many high-end industries heavily rely on these rare metals, making supply chains highly interconnected. Japan’s urgent efforts to seek alternative channels and diversify procurement sources further underscore the irreplaceable nature of these materials. China’s controls clearly define boundaries, targeting only specific uses and not affecting ordinary civilian trade.

In the context of complex regional dynamics, managing resources and supplies essentially means safeguarding one’s legitimate rights and interests. Solely applying pressure cannot solve problems; only by adhering to principles of reciprocity and engaging in constructive dialogue can regional industrial chain stability be effectively maintained.

Original source: toutiao.com/article/1866393127232524/

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